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The
vineyard was established by Rick Kinzbrunner, a mechanical engineer who
became interested in wine in the early 1970's and spent the next ten years
traveling to wine-growing areas overseas learning as much as possible.
After a brief stint in New Zealand he studied at Davis University in California
and worked at some of the most respected wineries in the Napa and Sonoma
Valleys, namely Stag's Leap, Simi and Matanzas Creek. In Europe he worked
a 'stage' with the Moueix group, co-owner of the fabled Chateau Petrus.
After returning
to Australia in 1980 to take up a position as assistant winemaker at Brown
Brothers Milawa he purchased land near the old Everton Hills Vineyard,
and in 1982 commenced planting the classic varieties Chardonnay, Cabernet
Sauvignon, Merlot, Cabernet Franc, and a small amount of Pinot Noir which
was followed in 1986 by another acre. In the last five years further plantings
of Pinot Noir and Chardonnay have occurred, with a small amount of Roussanne.
Total area under vines in the original vineyard is now 3ha. Recent plantings
have added a further 3ha.
At an altitude of
400 metres (1330 feet) the site, which is a south facing slope so that
the vines do not receive the direct impact of the sun's rays, is relatively
cool. It is in a small valley which benefits from a light breeze much
of the time; useful in controlling disease.
The soil is a granitic
loam over decomposed gravel and clay. The clay is important allowing sustained
water-release to the vine roots; while the soil, being not too rich, is
ideal for wine quality as yields are naturally regulated; approximate
harvest being limited to two tonnes per acre. The vines are drip irrigated
in some years only when necessary to prevent stress.
Average rainfall
is 700 mm, a little of which can be received during summer. Nights are
generally cool with days being fairly warm, providing ideal ripening conditions.
Vintage occurs between mid-March and mid-April depending on the season;
all grapes are hand picked in the cool of the early morning.
The winery overlooks
the vineyard and is constructed of local granite blocks and hand-made
bricks. The wines are hand-crafted; in the case of the Chardonnay and
Pinot Noir using traditional Burgundian methods, and the Cabernet, Merlot
and Cabernet Franc according to classical Bordeaux techniques including
long maceration. Only top quality French oak is employed.
The first release
of Giaconda wines was in 1987 with the 1986 Chardonnay and the 1985 Cabernet
blend. Total production has been around 1000 dozen. This will now increase
due to the recent plantings to approximately 2000 - 2500 dozen. The wines
have been keenly received by winemakers, retailers and enthusiasts alike.
The wine press has accorded them many accolades and placed them at or
near the top in a number of masked tastings.
| OUR
LOCATION |
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Giaconda Vineyard
and Winery is situated nine kilometers southwest of Beechworth on the
Wangaratta Road in Northeastern Victoria, in the foothills and within
sight of the Victorian Alps.

| REVIEWS
OF OUR WINES |
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Sydney
Morning Herald Review by Huon Hooke (May 2003)
Click
here to view the PDF document
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Australian Financial Review Article
Click
here to view the PDF document
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"The Impeccable Enigma" By Huon Hooke Sydney Morning Herald 16/11/2004
Click here to view the PDF document |
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Robert Parkers 2004/2005 Wintage reviews
Click
here to view the PDF document
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Giaconda
Chardonnay 2000 "In the last two decades or so since
Rick Kinzbrunner purchased a block of land and planted vines in
Beechworth (in Northern Victoria), Giaconda Chardonnay has possibly
become Australia's greatest modern wine. The 2000, released
earlier this year, completes what has been, since 1996, a dazzling
succession of complex, powerful and altogether suberb wines. From
its tell-tale aromas of grilled cashews, vanilla, honey - with some
perfectly judged savoury notes - to a palate that is textured and
extremely rich, though not heavy, this is classic, long-lived Giaconda
Chardonnay at its very best".
Philip
Rich
The Australian Financial Review Magazine - December
2002
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"Giaconda
wines are rare, but worth seeking out. Pinot is a speciality
of this tiny Beechworth vineyard. This '98 is very fragrant
- perhaps a bit less evolved at this stage than the '97,
but still a beaut. It's silky-textured and intense in plummy fruit
and spice, with restrained foresty touches adding complexity. The
finish is long and aromatic. Needs time. Giaconda Chardonnay
1998 - At Giaconda, wine maker Rick Kinzbrunner transforms low-yielding
Beechworth grown Chardonnay into wine of subtle power and complexity.
It's a tour de force, rich with nutty, yeasty touches, wheatmeal,
spice minerals and earth. The palate is smooth, long and immensely
satisfying."
Ralph Kyte-Powell
Uncorked, The Age Epicure - Melbourne
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"There
are certainly Australian Chardonnays with a cult following.
A prime example is Giaconda from the high Ovens Valley in Victoria,
made in tiny quantities and difficult to run to earth. This is the
sort of wine Americans call funky, i.e. far from the production-line
technical perfection that is the Australian norm. It needs time
to show it's fascinating best".
Jancis
Robinson
Financial Times
Weekend
UK

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"My favourite
Australian Chardonnay. The 1998 is a great wine that
may ultimately rival the 1993 and 1996 Giaconda for
it's sheer opulence, weight, richness and complexity. At the moment
it's a little oaky, but this will integrate with time. With it's
savoury Burgundian overtones (and I don't use this description lightly)
excellent balance and structure, this wine will give immense pleasure
for the next five to ten years".
Philip
Rich
The
Australian Financial Review Magazine
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Giaconda
Chardonnay 1996 - "Nutty, meally, shows a high lees component
and tight citrus grilled peach fruit. Smells divine and builds in
the glass. Excellent weight in the mouth, silky texture, and intense
lemony pear fruit. The oak is perfectly judged and the mouth aromas
are spicy and autumn smoky. Stunning Chardonnay that will look even
finer in five years. 94(95)/100".
Tim White
The
Australian
Financial Review
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"Rick
Kinzbrunner's distinctive south-facing site on eroded gravel soils
produces Australia's finest Chardonnay plus some pretty handy but
lesser-known cabernet blends. But he really turned the heat on the
pinot debate with the 1997 wine, a masterfully crafted pinot
and a clear stylistic successor to the stellar 1992 vintage".
Jeremy
Oliver
On
Wine - Australian Wine Annual 2000
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"Giaconda
(five star rating). Wines which have a super-cult status and which,
given the tiny production, are extremely difficult to find, sold
chiefly through restaurants and mail order. All have a cosmopolitan
edge befitting Rich Kinzbrunner's international winemaking experience".
James Halliday
Wine
Companion
1999 edition

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Giaconda
Chardonnay 1999: This is another sublime wine from this small
producer from Beechworth in northern Victoria and, to my mind, it
is one of the very best chardonnays in the world outside Burgundy.
Utterly seductive, with aromas of cashew nuts, vanilla, honey, toast
and bacon fat, the palate is incredibly powerful yet minerally structured.
While you can enjoy the odd bottle now, it will develop into something
even more special in another three or four years.
Without
question, this is my white wine of the year. Around 400 cases were
made (down about 20%, owing to frost) and, although it has just
been released, your best bet will be to order it off some of melbourne
and Sydney's better restaurant wine lists.
Philip
Rich
Australian
Financial Review
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One
of Australia's most sought after labels, Giaconda has established
itself at the sharp end of our chardonnay production and sits amongst
the leading group of pinot makers. Its cabernet is under-rated and
its first Shirazes from 1998 and 1989 are stupendous.
Jeremy Oliver
On
Wine - Australian Wine Annual 2001

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Giaconda
Chardonnay 1999: Australia's best chardonnay? Could be, and
it's never better than in the tiny, frost-affected 1999 vintage.
This seems to have given it added intensity, yet with power goes
finesse and subtlety. Nutty, toasty nuances, earthy and minerally
touches make it a wine of great complexity. It's rich and long-tasting
with a gorgeously fragrant, nutty signature.
Ageing? yes,
two to six years.
Food ideas: salmon, sweatbread brioche.
Rating: A
superb example, a near pefect wine of great character, worthy of
the big occasion and the best company.
Ralph
Kyte-Powell Uncorked, The Age Epicure - Melbourne

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Giaconda
Pinot Noir 1999: Rick Kinzbrunner's Giaconda Pinot Noir from
Beechworth is cast in a classical mould; subtle and complex, it's
a wine for contemplation which reveals more and more as you linger
over it. Multi-faceted foresty notes, restrained plummy fruit and
subtle oak are in perfect harmony, while the palate is intense and
tight with firm structure for ageing. Will be great. Ageing? Two
to six years.
Food ideas: pigeons, truffled tagliatelle.
Available: rare as hens' teeth, but tiny quantities may be available
at selected liquor stores.
Rating: A superb
example, a near pefect wine of great character, worthy of the big
occasion and the best company.
Ralph
Kyte-Powell Uncorked, The Age Epicure - Melbourne
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Giaconda
Chardonnay 1998: Four hundred and fifty cases of handcrafted
wines are prodcued from a little under 1 hectare of estate vineyard
every year. The style of the wine is entirely different from mainstream
Australian Chardonnay, relying far more on texture and structure
and far less on primary fruit. An exceptionally distinguished and
consistent wine, which is the very deliberate product of Rick Kinzbrunner's
wine making philosophy. The label bears the ultimate politically
correct statement "Unfiltered. Wild yeast."
Medium
yellow-green; the bouquet is complex and high-toned, with strong
charry barrel-ferment oak; there is a great volume of flavour on
the palate, carrying through to an excellently balanced, long finish.
Despite all that flavour, does not cloy. Rating: 94 out of 100.
James
Halliday
January
31 2000
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Giaconda
Pinot Noir: As fastidiously produced and as full of character
as the Chardonnay. It comes from a little over half a hectare of
estate plantings and is made in tiny quantites. The style has been
quite different from the Pinot Noirs of southern Victoria, being
much fuller and more robust, with the obvious potential to age well.
In recent vintages, the style and flavour has veered more towards
Burgundy and has become better and better.
WinePros'
Notes
21 February 2001

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